The 6 types of car insurance policy coverages
Whether you have a new car, or planning to get a new car we know the feeling! The excitement of getting your wheels on the road when it’s brand new is thrilling. The joy of a fresh car smell is truly amazing. You start feeling like your hard-earned money is finally paying off!
Amidst all the excitement, it is essential that you insure your car with the right coverage. We are here to help you every step of the way and save you time and money with our blog where we have covered the different types of car insurance policy coverage, give insights on what type of car insurance fits your needs, and ways to get a car insurance full coverage policy.
Understanding car insurance types
Car insurance in general means to protect your car from damages caused by accidents and natural calamities. While purchasing a car, it is essential that you simultaneously do the research regarding different types of car insurance coverage.
To define, car insurance is a contract between you and the insurance company that provides financial protection in the event of an accident, theft, or any damage to your vehicle. Car insurance doesn’t just act as a financial protection but also aids to be a legal protection. Hence we can say that car insurance is a legal requirement in most of the U.S. states.
Car insurance full coverage - Is it a myth or a reality?
If you have ever done your research on getting car insurance, you might have come across a term called car insurance full coverage. In the world of car insurance, there is a misconception about full coverage car insurance. Car insurance full coverage is all about providing comprehensive coverage where every possible risk is covered, leaving the policyholders with no financial worries.
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It is crucial to understand that full coverage car insurance doesn’t cover any and every damage that is caused to your car. For instance, intentional damage is not covered by full coverage car insurance.
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So it is important to understand the different coverage options available, to make your decision-making easier.
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The way car insurance full coverage is interpreted and perceived differs from one individual to another. For example, your neighbor might have a different car insurance full coverage compared to yours because your needs are different from theirs.
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Hence, certain perceptions of a car insurance full coverage are considered as a myth and some can be a reality based on the insurance company’s terms.
6 car insurance types and policy coverages
As you are aware, there are 6 types of car insurance policy coverages. Depending on your location, you might be required to get all of the policy coverages. Every coverage listed below is not alike and some of them might cover vehicle damages, driver’s injury, passenger’s injury, and other vehicle damages on the road in case of collisions.
Without any further delay, let’s get to exploring different coverage options.
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Liability coverage
Liability coverage is one of the most important coverage options included in every insurance policy and is considered to be mandatory in most states. It fundamentally offers financial protection against accidents when you’re at fault. All the costs associated with injuries and property damage caused to others due to your actions on the road are covered in the liability coverage. 2 main parts of Liability coverage are as follows:
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Bodily Injury Liability helps pay all the costs incurred for another person’s injuries if you’re the cause of the accident.
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Property Damage Liability helps cover the costs for property damage caused by you while driving.
3 attractive features of Liability Coverage
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One of the main features of liability coverage is that it protects you and others on the road. If you’re new to car insurance, then it is important that you need to carry liability insurance in every U.S. State.
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Meeting your State’s Minimum liability insurance requirements is needed to make sure that you’re into responsible driving. It essentially helps safeguard your financial well-being by covering potential damage expenses and gives utmost protection while you’re on the road. Complying with the state laws when it comes to car insurance is necessary and liability insurance helps you do that.
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It is not common to anticipate accidents or uncertainties but it is essential to stay protected with liability coverage and achieve peace of mind as you need not bear an entire financial burden if you cause harm to others or damage their property.
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Collision coverage
This coverage is an optional component of your car insurance policy but it serves to cover damages when an accident happens with another vehicle or whenever a collision happens by hitting an object or a fence. This helps replace, repair, or cover damages caused by the collision, regardless of who is at fault.
What is the role of collision coverage?
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The primary role of collision coverage is to ensure that your vehicle is repaired or replaced after the damages caused by an accident. This is important when the accident is at your fault or whenever the at-fault party is either uninsured or underinsured.
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Individuals who have modern vehicles mostly opt for collision coverage due to the high repair and replacement costs involved in case any damages occur to the vehicles. If they lack collision coverage, then they have to pay out of pocket to cover the damage expenses.
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If you have purchased your car with a loan or leased it, your lender might demand you to get collision coverage to protect their interest in the vehicle. In such cases, it becomes a contractual obligation and it is not a matter of choice for the driver.
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Comprehensive Coverage
This type of coverage is another optional coverage that covers any damages to your vehicles from accidents/incidents other than collisions. Similar to a collision which is a type of accident, there are other factors that include vandalism, theft, natural disasters, and more.Let us now understand its role!
What is the role of comprehensive coverage?
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The coverage goes beyond the protection from accidental damage and injuries by offering a shield against a wide range of unexpected threats like theft and damages from vandalism. This coverage type is specially designed to safeguard your vehicles from natural threats such as animal encounters such as a deer crossing on a highway.
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Comprehensive coverage also helps preserve the asset value by helping cover the cost of repairs and replacement due to non-collision accidents. Similar to collision coverage, if you are in a lease agreement or on a car loan, you are required to get comprehensive coverage to protect your lender’s interest in the vehicle.
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Having comprehensive coverage in present times can ease the unwanted stress of dealing with expensive repair and replacement costs. These higher costs are difficult to deal with at certain times due to advanced modern technology used in car mechanisms. Whether it’s a scratch or stone broken window, you can get your car back in its proper state with the help of comprehensive coverage.
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Personal injury Protection (PIP)
PIP coverage, although available in some states, helps pay for medical expenses incurred due to accidental treatments for you and your passengers, regardless of whoever is at fault. This coverage is optional in some states and mandatory in others.
The role of personal Injury protection
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PIP coverage is designed in such a manner that all the medical expenses incurred due to accidents are covered promptly without any delay. The costs covered include hospital bills, doctor’s fees, rehabilitation, care recovery, and wage loss in some cases.
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The no-fault aspect of PIP coverage is one of the key benefits. It means that regardless of who is responsible for the accident, PIP will come in and help you cover medical costs for you and your passengers. There is no need to establish fault and the claims process will be streamlined to ensure everyone gets swift medical care.
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In some cases, a PIP has the potential to cover additional costs such as funeral expenses, childcare expenses if you're unable to care for your children due to accident-related injuries, and even essential services you may need if you're injured and unable to perform daily tasks.
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Uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage
An uninsured motorist coverage protects you in case you meet with an accident and the driver at fault is uninsured [lacking auto insurance]. Underinsured motorist coverage is usually offered in an uninsured motorist coverage and it helps in protecting you if you’re hit by a driver who can’t provide enough support for the damages and injuries caused.
With the help of uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage, you can make sure that you are safeguarded from external accidents that happen without your fault.
What is the role of uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage?
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Your coverage ensures that you are not burdened with significant out-of-pocket expenses by ensuring that you receive sufficient funds to cover your medical treatment expenses or vehicle repairs.
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This particular coverage is highly beneficial in cases of hit-and-run where the responsible party flees the accident scene and cannot be identified. The coverage can offer financial security and help you get back in shape on the road and ready to drive.
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With an uninsured motorist coverage you need not depend on a third party to have adequate coverage. You can be relieved from overthinking regardless of the responsible party’s insurance status.
We have almost come to the last car insurance type!
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Medical Payments Coverage
The above coverage also called MedPay helps cover the payments of medical expenses for you and your passengers after an accident regardless of whoever is at fault. This type of coverage is specifically focused on providing medical support. Unlike PIP coverage which is often mandatory and covers a wide range of expenses, MedPay typically focuses on medical bills.
What is the role of Medical Payments Coverage?
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MedPay not only covers your medical expenses but also the passengers who sustain injuries in an accident. No matter who you are driving with, you can make sure their injuries are treated well and their expenses are met without any other financial burden.
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In MedPay coverage you have the flexibility to choose the coverage limits within your policy. The limit will determine the maximum amount that can be claimed for your medical expenses.
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Similar to PIP, MedPay also operates on a no-fault basis where the treatments can be given to injured drivers or passengers regardless of establishing the fault of causing the accident.
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Time to look into the data!
215 million drivers carry car insurance in the U.S.
Over 2.2 million people are injured in motor vehicle crashes in the U.S.
One in eight drivers doesn’t have car insurance.
82% of uninsured drivers can’t afford insurance or don’t have an operable vehicle.
79% of insured drivers buy comprehensive coverage.
75% of insured drivers buy collision coverage.
5 tips you need to know to get full coverage car insurance
![5 tips to get full coverage car insurance](/images/blog/blog29.webp)
Now that we know the 6 different coverage options, we would like to share with you tried and tested tips to get a full coverage car insurance. They are as follows:
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Understand your needs
Before getting full coverage car insurance, make sure that you assess your current financial situation and future necessities. By evaluating your current financial needs you understand what you actually need vs what you can actually afford. You can consider your vehicle’s value, driving habits, and your budget.
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Compare quotes
Once your needs are evaluated, get quotes from different insurance companies and compare them to get the best deal. By doing this you can discover available discounts as well.
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Look for deductibles
When you are looking for full coverage pay attention to the deductibles for comprehensive and collision coverage. Higher deductibles can help in lowering your premiums but require you to pay more out of pocket in case you file a claim.
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Explore additional coverage
A full coverage car insurance gives you comprehensive coverage, but there might be certain gaps as per your needs. Considering additional coverage options like uninsured motorist coverage, or MedPay can ensure that you get additional benefits and stay fully protected on the road.
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Maintain a neat driving record
Your driving history plays an important role in determining if you can get full coverage car insurance. Maintaining a clean driving record by avoiding accidents and traffic violations can help you qualify for lower rates and discounts, making full coverage more affordable.
To conclude
Getting car insurance is one of the most critical components of car ownership. Understanding all 6 types of coverage helps you make better decisions as one coverage is different from the other. While certain state requirements and insurance company’s terms play a significant role in impacting your choices.
By working with experienced insurance professionals and regular policy reviews, we are sure you can get perfect car insurance policy coverage.
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